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Early man was a designer...

Writer's picture: Diveja KanakarajDiveja Kanakaraj

Early Man Was a Designer: The Original Blueprint Makers

Long before iPhones, skyscrapers, or even the wheel, early humans were already dabbling in design. They may not have had a sketchbook, but they were certainly masters of improvisation, crafting solutions to problems using what they had at hand. If you really think about it, early humans were the OG designers, blending creativity with functionality in a way that would make even the most innovative architects of today nod in approval.

Let’s rewind the clock to the prehistoric age—long before the term "design thinking" was coined, early humans were already practicing its essence: identifying a problem, empathizing with the situation, and creating practical solutions. It was a case of "necessity being the mother of invention," but with a twist of genius that modern-day designers can only marvel at.

Designing the First Shelter: The Caveman Condo

The first recorded design thinking project was probably the design of a cozy, safe shelter. Picture it: A small group of early humans, shivering under the harsh conditions of the wild, needing a roof over their heads. The solution? A cave, of course! It’s like the original "open concept" floor plan—no walls between you and your surroundings, except for that little thing we call "nature."

But they didn’t stop there. Early man didn’t just stumble into a cave and call it a day. Oh no, these were problem solvers at heart. They would have considered factors like protection from the elements, the orientation of the cave, and maybe even the acoustics (after all, who wouldn’t want a cave that echoes just right for storytelling around the fire?).

Think of it as the first example of what we now call user-centered design. The cave was a safe haven from the dangers of the outside world. If that’s not intuitive design, what is?

The First Tools: Primitive Tech Meets User Needs

Then there’s the iconic stone tool—perhaps the first-ever product prototype. Early humans didn’t have 3D printers or CAD software, but they sure knew how to design. From hand axes to spears, early tools were created with the principle of functionality first. It’s like they were the original "minimum viable product" creators, solving specific problems—be it cutting, hunting, or crafting—without any frills.

Take the hand axe, for instance. If you were to compare it to modern design, it was as simple as a sharp stone fastened to a sturdy handle. Nothing extra, nothing wasted. Just pure practicality. It’s the kind of design that says, "Hey, this works, and I’m sticking with it." Early humans understood that getting the job done was priority number one, but they also knew that iterating was key. Just as modern designers create multiple prototypes, early man would have tested and refined their tools to make sure they were hitting the mark.

Fire: The Eternal Flame of Innovation

Now, let’s talk about fire—an innovation that, if it were a product, would be an absolute game-changer. When early humans first figured out how to make fire, they didn’t just stumble upon it by accident. Oh no, this was intentional, thoughtful design at its finest.

Consider the design thinking steps here: Empathize with the cold, hunger, and danger of the night. Define the problem: “We need warmth, light, and a way to cook food.” Ideate: Try rubbing two sticks together, hitting stones against each other, and other ingenious methods. Prototype: After countless attempts and failures, the spark is finally made. Test and iterate: The first fire wasn’t perfect, but they kept working at it, refining their technique. Eventually, they had fire, a product that revolutionized their survival.

This discovery had a ripple effect on everything from cooking (goodbye, raw meat) to protection (hello, warm campfire light). Fire was the first breakthrough "technology" that wasn't just a tool—it was a lifestyle redesign. It didn’t just solve one problem; it opened up a whole new world of possibilities, and that's the true power of design thinking.

Clothing: A Fashionable Necessity

Fast forward a bit, and we find ourselves in the land of fashion. Early humans needed more than a cave to stay alive; they needed protection from the elements. Enter the invention of clothing. You could say early humans were the first-ever "fashion designers"—and no, they didn’t have fabric stores, but they did have animal skins. And let’s be honest, in the world of design, it doesn’t get much more sustainable than using what’s available.

The process of creating clothing wasn’t just about fashion; it was an exercise in problem-solving. The designer's challenge was to figure out how to take something rough and turn it into something practical yet wearable. Early humans didn’t just drape an animal pelt over their shoulders. They meticulously cut, sewn, and adapted their garments to fit the needs of their environment—be it for warmth, protection, or even social status. Every piece of clothing was, in essence, a bespoke solution to an immediate problem. It’s like they were holding fashion weeks long before Instagram influencers could even dream of them.

The Wheel: The Original Circular Design

And then, there’s the wheel. The big kahuna of human invention. The wheel wasn’t just a technological breakthrough—it was a design revolution. Before the wheel, transportation and movement were clunky, slow, and limited to dragging or carrying. The wheel, however, was the solution to a problem that had been bugging humans for eons: how to move things faster, more efficiently, and with less physical strain.

When humans designed the wheel, they didn't just make a round object and call it a day. They understood the value of iteration. The first wheels were simple wooden discs, but over time, they were refined into more functional, sturdy designs that could carry loads, navigate rough terrain, and change the way the world worked. In a way, early humans were applying systems thinking—recognizing that the wheel was more than just a tool; it was a key part of an entire transportation system.

A Designer’s Legacy

So, next time you hear someone talk about “design thinking” or “user-centered design,” remember this: Early humans were the true pioneers of the craft. From their first shelters to their fire-starting techniques, their fashion sense, and their wheels of progress, they weren’t just surviving—they were designing solutions to age-old problems with creativity, empathy, and ingenuity.

In a sense, early man was the original "design thinker." They saw a problem, they identified the needs, and they created practical solutions that have stood the test of time. Maybe they didn’t have the fancy titles we use today, but their designs were born out of necessity, guided by the principle that innovation should always improve the human experience. And that, dear reader, is the essence of design, whether you're working with an iPhone or a stone tool.

Designing isn’t a modern invention; it’s as old as humanity itself. Early humans just showed us that sometimes, the best designs are the ones that are born from the simplest solutions.

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© 2020 Copyright by Diveja K. All rights reserved. 

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